What is Area Model for Multiplication?
- Kristy Johnson
- Apr 8
- 2 min read
It’s time to dive into a super cool math strategy that is revolutionizing how our kiddos understand and solve multiplication problems. It’s called an area model, and trust me, it’s a game-changer!
What is an Area Model Anyways?
The area model for multiplication is a visual tool used to tackle those tricky multiplication problems. Instead of just memorizing facts, this strategy helps students truly grasp why they’re getting the answers they do. Students use place value to help solve multiplication problems. It’s like giving them x-ray vision into the multiplication process!
Here’s the scoop:
You break down the numbers by place value (connecting to expanded form!)
Pop those numbers from step 1 into boxes to give students a visual of what they’re multiplying (for our visual learners, you can even use base 10 blocks to show each of the ones)
Why Use the Area Model?
Let’s face it, back in the day, we learned multiplication just by memorizing facts, carrying numbers, and hoping for the best. But that doesn’t really teach our students why they’re getting the answers they do. The area model is the total game-changer because:
It helps students see why 1 x 4 = 4 AND 10 x 4 = 40
It builds a strong foundation of number sense, which is crucial for future math success!
It makes tackling bigger numbers a breeze as students continue their math careers.
So How do I Teach the Area Model?
Are you ready to bring this awesome strategy into your classroom? Here’s how:
Start by teaching place value and expanded form.
Introduce the area model boxes
PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE!
You may even want to host a parent math night or send a video walking through the process before your multiplication unit. Parents often struggle with this “new math,” but once they see it in action, they’re totally on board. Trust me, this is a lifesaver!
The Area Model in Action
Want to see how this strategy works in real life? Check out my Multiplication Extension Activity: Area Model, Partial Products, & Error Analysis and Area Model Multiplication Worksheets for some hands-on practice!
Beyond the Area Model
Once your students have mastered the area model, they’ll be ready to tackle
other helpful multiplication strategies! Check out my blog posts on Partial Products in Multiplication and How to Make Your Class Multiplication masters for even more multiplication fun!
Remember, building a strong foundation in math is like building a house, without a solid foundation, everything else will crumble. Let’s give our students the tools they need to become math superstars!
Happy multiplying!
A free multiplication chart is an invaluable aid for any student learning their times tables. Whether it's a printable chart they can keep on their desk or an interactive online version, seeing the patterns visually can greatly help with memorization. Many online resources also offer blank charts for practice or charts that go up to 1-100, providing a comprehensive tool. These resources make it easier for parents and teachers to support children as they build this fundamental math skill, often incorporating games to keep learning enjoyable.
Using fun multiplication games and online tools can transform the way kids learn their times tables. Instead of rote memorization from a book, interactive charts, printable resources, and engaging games make the process more enjoyable and effective. These resources often provide immediate feedback and allow kids to practice at their own pace. Access to free math resources like these means parents and educators can easily supplement traditional teaching methods and help children build a solid, confident understanding of multiplication in a way that feels less like work and more like play.